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5 Tips for Helping a Fearful Flyer

You’ve boarded a plane and found your seat, stowed your things and buckled up. The plane makes its way onto the runway and, after a short wait, the acceleration for take-off begins.

The plane is white except for the blue and red logo on the tail. Its rear wheels are still on the ground, while the nose and front wheel are off the ground.
A Delta airlines plane taking off from Prague Airport.

You’re reading the book you brought along and don’t pay any attention to what the plane is doing, but, as it speeds up, something breaks your focus on your reading. The man sitting next to you is sitting bolt upright, clenching the armrest between you with all his strength.

You turn to look at him, and immediately recognize what’s going on: he’s a fearful flyer. What for you means nothing but boredom and an excuse to get some reading done is for him a trigger for abject terror.

You could just ignore him and go back to your reading. For the purposes of this article, I’m assuming you’re more compassionate than that and want to help him in some way.

So what can you do about it? How can you help this stranger who will be sitting next to you for the next several hours? I am one of those fearful flyers, and I can share with you the sorts of behaviors that have helped me over the years.

The jets are parked at a gate. Visible are two easyJet planes and an Aer Lingus plane. Behind them a 747 approaches from the runway.
Planes at boarding gates in Paris.

1. Talk

You may be one of those people who doesn’t want to talk to your neighbors on a plane. You’d be doing him a real kindness, though, if you start a conversation. It doesn’t matter what you talk about: just that you talk. It will help distract him from the various noises the plane is making. Those bumps and whines may be insignificant to you, but to him they might be signs of engine trouble.

This doesn’t mean you have to spend the whole flight speaking to him. Chances are he just needs help during the parts of the flight that scare him. Typically, that means the take-off, the landing, and any periods of turbulence. Once the plane reaches altitude and the seatbelt lights go off, he can probably focus on reading or watch a movie calmly.

Looking out of a plane along the grey wing. Blue sky in the background, a cloudy sky below.
wing view of a flight at cruising altitude. Fearful flyers get nervous seeing the tip shake up and down.

2. Listen

Don’t bring up the topic of flying unless he brings it up. Some fearful flyers might say quite openly that they’re afraid, and might want to tell you why. Many, though, would rather talk about pretty much anything else, to avoid even thinking about flying. Let him talk. Ask leading questions to keep him talking. Look him in the eye and listen, or at least act like you’re listening.

3. Stay calm

For me, a key to dealing with my own fears—which, like every fearful flyer, I know are completely ridiculous—is seeing other people who keep calm. When the turbulence is bad, or at least it’s bad in my irrational head, it always helps me to see the flight attendants calmly going about their business, pouring coffee, serving food, and so on. They fly all the time, and if they’re calm, this level of turbulence must be normal.

If the plane banks, or turbulence sets in, or you start the descent, for example, don’t stop your conversation or tense up. Ignore these changes just as you normally would and continue talking. Your aura of calm will help the fearful flyer sitting next to you.

Looking out from a seat just behind the wing. the wing is visible with a gentle yellow light on it. At the tip, the klm logo. The sky below is dark blue and cloudy. Above it is brighter blue, with a strip or orangy sky along the line of the clouds.
sunset from a plane

4. Hold hands

This one is a bit more extreme. I discovered years ago that it helped me to hold hands with the person next to me. I never would have dared to take the hand of a stranger until, on one flight, I was so busy being scared that I didn’t notice the person next to me. During a moment of turbulence, she suddenly grabbed my hand, then dropped it quickly, apologizing to me. I assured her that I didn’t mind at all, and whenever the turbulence started up again, we held hands. It helped! Completely irrational, I know, but that’s what phobias are about!

Don’t just take the person’s hand without permission, of course. You don’t want him to think you’re making a pass (unless you are!). However, if the person is visibly terrified, and you’ve already started up a conversation, go ahead and offer: “If you feel like it would help, you can hold my hand.”

One time on a flight from the Netherlands to Turkey, I was sitting next to a Turkish woman who started praying before we even took off. I tried to start a conversation with her but we were limited to only the most basic exchange of information; her Dutch was minimal and her English and my Turkish were non-existent. I managed to find out that she hadn’t flown in 20 years and that she was returning to Turkey to see her mother who was very ill.

It was clear without words, though, that she was terrified of flying. I wasn’t feeling too great about flying either. So as soon as I started getting nervous (For me, that’s typically when there’s turbulence.), I simply took her hand. She startled, but then smiled at me. We spent most of that flight holding hands, and it helped both of us.

Looking out at the wing from a seat just behind the wind. Along the right side of the photo, only the back edge of the wing is visible. Below is the sea and a flat bit of land in the background. The sun makes the water shine yellow down the center. The sight is scary for a fearful flyer.
This may be a pretty view, but to a fearful flyer it’s scary.

5. What not to do to help a person who is afraid of flying

Don’t joke about it! Jokes about airplane crashes or terrorists or engines falling off are most emphatically not funny to fearful flyers. It’s downright cruel to joke about these things in their presence.

Don’t lecture the person about how flying is safer than any other form of transportation. He undoubtedly knows that already. It’s in the nature of phobias that they are irrational. Reminding him of his irrationality will only exacerbate the embarrassment and shame that he already feels. You might have a fear of snakes or spiders or water; this is no different.

If you are not afraid of flying, please keep these tips in mind next time you fly. And if you’re phobic like me, don’t be afraid to ask for reassurance from your neighbor or start a conversation with him. The distraction helps!

Are you afraid of flying or have you ever found yourself sitting next to someone who was? How did you deal with it?

Pinnable image
Text: How to help a fearful flyer: 5 tips for helping a fellow passenger (and the Rachel's Ruminations logo)
Image: a grey wing seen from a plane, clouds in the sky below.

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I hate flying – I do listen to the engines – it’s that noise more than anything that is key. Hate it but do it a LOT. Am glad every time I land!

Hi Rachel. Great post. I’m one of those people who loves to fly (or at least I have no fear). I’ve never set beside someone who has the fear. If I ever do, I will keep these tips in mind, and hopefully help them out just a little.

Love flying, but empathetic to those that find it terrifying … great tips to help them cope!

My husband used to be afraid of flying and sometimes had panic attacks. He learned how to deal with panic attacks and put it into action when flying. Now after many flights he is generally much more relaxed about it. Holding hands would be comforting if both people were scared. I like this thoughtful post.

You are so very kind to help out strangers. I overall don’t mind flying, but turbulence sends my own mind and stomach into a tizzy. When my kids were young, it was really hard to help them through their own nervousness when I felt like I was going to throw up at any moment. I like your tips and will keep them in mind, perhaps for my own self.

I hate heights but I am not afraid of flying. Weird, I know. I have sat next to people who are scared of flying and I find it within my best interests to be lovely to them, and also – I just get it.Most people have a fear of something or other, and that is just the way it is. My friend will not come in our house until I make sure there are no spiders. So I make sure the spiders leave for her. It is just the way it is. Don’t hate me, but I love turbulence, it rocks me to sleep.

Great article. Really compassionate. I’m OK flying and don’t recall siting beside anyone who was scared of flying but your post had some great pointers. Thanks for sharing.

Some great tips here! On my most recent flightfrom Dublin my seat mate was a fearful flyer but mostly due to imbibing too much Guinness the night before. The motion sickness bag was put to the full test. Good for you for holding hands with your seat mate. I did suggest ginger ale in the hopes in might help

I was a very fearful flier before I met David. Obviously I have managed to get over it but we still hold hands on every takeoff. Good advice, thanks.

I’ve never been aware of sitting next to a fearful flyer but I’ll remember to look out next time. Good tips!

I’m not afraid of flying but I have to admit, I tolerate turbulence less and less the older I get. It is still the best and fastest way to get to exotic destinations, so I’ll always fly to get to adventures!

Hi Rachel. I really love this post because in as much as I enjoy seeing different parts of the world, I’m a fearful flyer. Turbulence is what really puts me off! Your tips will help through my journeys. Thanks

Wow I never knew how much fear of flying affects people. My friend is terrified of planes and the last trip we went on she had a panic attack. Thank you so much for telling me how to help her overcome that fear!